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    pre·da·tion
    [prəˈdāSHən]
    noun
    predation (noun) · predations (plural noun)
    1. the preying of one animal on others:
      "an effective defense against predation"
    2. the action of attacking or plundering:
      "the old story of male predation and female vulnerability" · "the predations of would-be pirates"
    Origin
    late 15th century (in the Latin sense): from Latin praedatio(n-) ‘taking of booty’, from the verb praedari ‘seize as plunder’, from praeda ‘booty’. The zoological sense dates from the 1930s.
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    Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill the host) and parasitoidism (which always does, eventually). It is distinct from … See more

    At the most basic level, predators kill and eat other organisms. However, the concept of predation is broad, defined differently in different contexts, and includes a wide variety of feeding methods; … See more

    Taxonomic range image
    Antipredator adaptations image

    To feed, a predator must search for, pursue and kill its prey. These actions form a foraging cycle. The predator must decide where to … See more

    Role in ecosystems image

    To counter predation, prey have evolved defences for use at each stage of an attack. They can try to avoid detection, such as by using See more

    Predators affect their ecosystems not only directly by eating their own prey, but by indirect means such as reducing predation by other species, or altering the foraging behaviour of a … See more

    Overview image
    Foraging image

    While examples of predators among mammals and birds are well known, predators can be found in a broad range of taxa including arthropods. They are common among insects, including mantids, dragonflies, lacewings and scorpionflies See more

    Coevolution image
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    Physical adaptations
    Under the pressure of natural selection, predators have evolved a variety of physical See more

    Predators and prey are natural enemies, and many of their adaptations seem designed to counter each other. For example, bats have sophisticated echolocation See more

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  3. WEBPredation is a relationship in which members of one species (the predator) consume members of another species (the prey). A predator-prey relationship keeps the populations of both species in balance.

  4. WEBJan 11, 2024 · Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviors that includes parasitism and micropredation …